With the East Coast earthquakes, a total solar eclipse, and trillions of cicadas about to join us aboveground, it’s easy to forget that Congress is stuck on a tax bill that would renew corporate tax breaks from former President Trump’s Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (TCJA).
Catherine Schultz, VP of tax and fiscal policy at the Business Roundtable, an association of CEOs, has not forgotten. She recently spoke to CFO Brew about why the organization is pushing for the bill, President Biden’s proposals to raise corporate taxes, and whether the US will adopt the OECD’s global tax agreement.
This interview has been edited for length and clarity.
You said that passing the Tax Relief for American Families and Workers Act (TRAFWA) is your top priority because it renews three parts of the 2017 Tax Cuts and Jobs Act. What are they?
Beginning January 1, 2022, R&D moved from full expensing to five-year amortization. We want to go back to full expensing as is written in the tax extender package.
Interest deductibility [under the TCJA had] an EBITDA formula that beginning January 1, 2022, went to EBIT, and depreciation and amortization fell away. The tax extender package takes that back to the EBITDA standard.
Full expensing [of investments in new equipment and technology] started to phase out at the end of 2023 at 20% a year. It completely phases out at the beginning of 2026. [Under TRAFWA, it] goes back to 100%.
Click here to read more about corporate taxes in 2024.—GD
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